Anemone coronaria, commonly known as the Windflower, is a tuberous perennial plant renowned for its vibrant and colorful flowers. The flowers typically have a dark center and are surrounded by a ring of petal-like sepals. They can come in a range of colors including red, blue, white, purple, and pink. The plant grows to a height of about 20-40 cm (8-16 inches) with finely divided, fern-like leaves that are basal, forming a rosette.
Known Range:
Anemone coronaria is native to the Mediterranean region, including Southern Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East. It has been widely cultivated and naturalized in other regions with similar climates, such as parts of North America and Australia.
Care Requirements:
Soil: Prefers well-drained, sandy or loamy soil. It thrives in slightly acidic to neutral pH levels (6.0-7.0).
Watering: Requires regular watering during the growing season, ensuring the soil remains moist but not waterlogged. Reduce watering after the flowering period.
Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade. In hotter climates, it benefits from afternoon shade.
Temperature: Hardy in USDA zones 7-10. In cooler climates, it can be grown as an annual or lifted and stored over winter.
Fertilization: Benefit from a balanced, slow-release fertilizer applied at planting and during the growing season.
Propagation: Primarily propagated by division of tubers or from seed. Tubers should be planted in the autumn for spring flowering.
Pests/Diseases: Susceptible to fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and root rot. Common pests include aphids, slugs, and snails.
Pruning: Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms and prevent self-seeding. Trim back foliage after it dies back in late spring or early summer.
Many of the flowering plants featured on our website are available through Nature Hills Nursery. Ordering them through this link will support the Cernunnos Foundation and your garden!