English: Black-Eyed Susan, Brown Betty, Yellow Oxeye Daisy
French: Rudbeckie hérissée
Spanish: Mirasol de Ojo Negro
German: Rauer Sonnenhut
Description:
Rudbeckia hirta, commonly known as Black-Eyed Susan, is a herbaceous perennial native to North America.
It features bright yellow to orange-yellow daisy-like flowers with dark brown centers, giving it the distinctive “black-eyed” appearance.
The flowers bloom from mid-summer to early fall, attracting pollinators like bees and butterflies.
The plant grows in clumps and can reach heights of 1 to 3 feet.
Black-Eyed Susan has hairy stems and leaves, which add to its textural appeal.
Its foliage is lance-shaped and toothed along the edges, providing an attractive backdrop to the vibrant flowers.
Known Range:
Black-Eyed Susan is native to a wide range of habitats across North America, including meadows, prairies, open woodlands, and roadsides.
It is commonly found in the eastern and central United States, from New England to Florida and west to Texas and the Great Plains.
Care Requirements:
Light: Black-Eyed Susan thrives in full sun but can tolerate partial shade.
Water: Once established, it is drought-tolerant and only requires occasional watering during prolonged dry spells.
Soil: Well-draining soil is essential for Black-Eyed Susan. It prefers loamy, sandy, or rocky soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH.
Fertilizer: Minimal fertilization is needed, as excessive nutrients can lead to leggy growth and reduced flowering.
Pruning: Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage continuous blooming and prevent self-seeding, as Black-Eyed Susan can be invasive in some regions.
Propagation: It can be propagated by seed or division in spring or fall.
Note: Black-Eyed Susan is a low-maintenance perennial that adds a vibrant splash of color to gardens and landscapes. It is also valued for its wildlife-attracting qualities and is a popular choice for pollinator gardens and wildflower meadows.
Many of the flowering plants featured on our website are available through Nature Hills Nursery. Ordering them through this link will support the Cernunnos Foundation and your garden!