Aquilegia atrata

Comments:0 Comments

Dark Columbine

Taxonomy

  • Kingdom: Plantae
  • Clade: Angiosperms
  • Clade: Eudicots
  • Clade: Ranunculales
  • Family: Ranunculaceae
  • Genus: Aquilegia
  • Species: Aquilegia atrata

Common Names by Region

  • English: Dark Columbine
  • German: Dunkle Akelei
  • French: Ancolie noire
  • Italian: Aquilegia scura

https://cernunnosfoundation.com/merch

Description Aquilegia atrata, commonly known as Dark Columbine, is a perennial herb that typically grows to a height of 30-60 cm (12-24 inches). The plant features distinctive dark purple to nearly black flowers, which are nodding and have spurred petals. The leaves are compound, with a delicate, fern-like appearance. The foliage is generally a bluish-green, adding a contrasting backdrop to the dark flowers. Blooming occurs in late spring to early summer.

Known Range Aquilegia atrata is native to central and southern Europe, with its range extending from the Alps to the Balkans. It typically thrives in mountainous regions, favoring woodland edges, meadows, and rocky slopes at elevations between 500 and 2,000 meters (1,640 to 6,560 feet).

Care Requirements

  • Light: Prefers partial shade but can tolerate full sun in cooler climates.
  • Soil: Requires well-drained soil with a preference for slightly acidic to neutral pH.
  • Water: Needs regular watering, especially during dry periods, but does not tolerate waterlogged conditions.
  • Temperature: Hardy in USDA zones 4-8, withstanding temperatures down to -30°C (-22°F).
  • Fertilization: Benefits from the addition of organic matter to the soil in spring; a balanced fertilizer can be applied during the growing season.
  • Pruning: Deadhead spent flowers to encourage further blooming and prevent self-seeding if not desired. Cut back foliage after flowering to maintain plant health and appearance.
  • Propagation: Can be propagated from seed sown in the fall or early spring. Division of clumps in the spring is also effective.

Additional Notes Aquilegia atrata attracts pollinators such as bees and butterflies, making it a valuable addition to wildlife gardens. It is also resistant to deer and rabbits, adding to its appeal in garden settings where these animals are a concern.


Many of the flowering plants featured on our website are available through Nature Hills Nursery. Ordering them through this link will support the Cernunnos Foundation and your garden!

paid advertisement


Spread the love

Categories:

Leave a Reply