Taxonomy
Common Names by Region
Description Aquilegia atrata, commonly known as Dark Columbine, is a perennial herb that typically grows to a height of 30-60 cm (12-24 inches). The plant features distinctive dark purple to nearly black flowers, which are nodding and have spurred petals. The leaves are compound, with a delicate, fern-like appearance. The foliage is generally a bluish-green, adding a contrasting backdrop to the dark flowers. Blooming occurs in late spring to early summer.
Known Range Aquilegia atrata is native to central and southern Europe, with its range extending from the Alps to the Balkans. It typically thrives in mountainous regions, favoring woodland edges, meadows, and rocky slopes at elevations between 500 and 2,000 meters (1,640 to 6,560 feet).
Care Requirements
Additional Notes Aquilegia atrata attracts pollinators such as bees and butterflies, making it a valuable addition to wildlife gardens. It is also resistant to deer and rabbits, adding to its appeal in garden settings where these animals are a concern.
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