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Duranta erecta ‘Golden Dewdrops’ is a perennial shrub or small tree known for its attractive, golden-green foliage and clusters of small, violet or blue flowers. The plant produces small, spherical, golden-yellow berries that give it its common name. It can grow up to 6 meters (20 feet) tall but is often pruned to maintain a smaller size. The leaves are ovate, opposite, and serrated, with a glossy texture. The flowers, which bloom in summer, are trumpet-shaped and fragrant, attracting butterflies and hummingbirds.
Known Range: Native to the tropical regions of the Americas, including Mexico, the Caribbean, and Central and South America. It is widely cultivated as an ornamental plant in warm climates around the world, including parts of the United States (Florida, Texas, and California), Australia, South Africa, and India.
Care Requirements:
Light: Prefers full sun to partial shade. Full sun promotes denser foliage and more vibrant colors.
Watering: Requires moderate watering. Allow the soil to dry out between waterings, as the plant is somewhat drought-tolerant once established.
Soil: Thrives in well-draining soil, but is adaptable to a range of soil types, including sandy and loamy soils. A slightly acidic to neutral pH is ideal.
Temperature: Prefers warm temperatures and is frost-sensitive. It should be protected or brought indoors in regions with cold winters.
Fertilization: Benefits from regular feeding with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer during the growing season (spring to fall).
Pruning: Prune regularly to maintain shape and remove any dead or damaged branches. Pruning also encourages denser growth.
Pests/Diseases: Generally resistant to pests and diseases but can occasionally be affected by aphids, whiteflies, or spider mites. Proper air circulation and avoiding overwatering can prevent fungal diseases.
Propagation: Can be propagated through seeds or cuttings. Cuttings taken in spring or early summer tend to root well.
Note: While the berries are visually appealing, they are toxic if ingested by humans and some animals, so caution should be exercised in gardens frequented by children or pets.
