Description: Chrysanthemum × morifolium is a herbaceous perennial plant with deeply lobed, dark green leaves. The flowers come in a wide range of colors including white, yellow, red, pink, and purple. They typically have a daisy-like appearance with a central disk surrounded by ray florets. The plant forms dense mounds and can reach heights of 1 to 3 feet (30 to 90 cm) depending on the variety.
Known Range: Chrysanthemum × morifolium is native to East Asia, particularly China and Japan. It is widely cultivated worldwide as an ornamental plant and can be found in gardens, parks, and landscapes in temperate regions.
Care Requirements:
Light: Hardy Garden Mums prefer full sunlight but can tolerate partial shade.
Soil: Well-draining, fertile soil is ideal. Ensure good drainage to prevent root rot.
Water: Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry.
Temperature: Hardy Garden Mums are cold-hardy and can withstand frost. They thrive in temperatures between 60°F to 70°F (15°C to 21°C).
Fertilizer: Apply a balanced fertilizer monthly during the growing season to encourage healthy growth and abundant blooms.
Pruning: Deadhead spent flowers to prolong blooming. Cut back the plant in early spring to promote bushy growth.
Pests and Diseases: Watch out for aphids, spider mites, and powdery mildew. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or horticultural oil.
This template provides a comprehensive overview of Chrysanthemum × morifolium, covering its taxonomy, common names, description, known range, and care requirements without using numbered outlines.
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