Description Phalaenopsis singuliflora, commonly known as the Single-flowered Moth Orchid, is an epiphytic orchid characterized by its single, striking bloom per inflorescence. The flower is typically white or pale pink with a distinct yellow or orange center. The plant has broad, leathery leaves that are a rich green and can grow up to 30 cm in length. The inflorescence emerges from the base of the leaves and can reach up to 50 cm in height.
Known Range Phalaenopsis singuliflora is native to Southeast Asia, particularly found in the lowland forests of Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines. It thrives in humid, tropical environments and is often found growing on tree trunks and branches in shaded areas.
Care Requirements
Light: Prefers bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight which can scorch the leaves.
Temperature: Optimal temperature range is between 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F). It requires a drop in nighttime temperature to promote blooming.
Humidity: Requires high humidity levels, ideally between 60% to 80%. Regular misting or the use of a humidity tray can help maintain appropriate humidity.
Watering: Water thoroughly when the potting medium is nearly dry. Ensure proper drainage to prevent root rot.
Fertilizing: Use a balanced orchid fertilizer every 2 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). Reduce feeding to once a month during the fall and winter.
Potting Medium: A well-draining orchid mix, typically consisting of bark, charcoal, and perlite, is ideal.
Repotting: Repot every 2-3 years or when the potting medium starts to break down. Spring is the best time for repotting.
Propagation: Typically propagated through keikis (baby plants) that form on the flower spike. Keikis can be removed and potted separately once they have developed sufficient roots.
Notes Phalaenopsis singuliflora is appreciated for its elegant and long-lasting bloom, making it a popular choice for orchid enthusiasts and as an ornamental plant in homes and gardens. It requires a stable environment and consistent care to thrive and bloom regularly.
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