Colchicum speciosum Steven, commonly known as the Showy Colchicum, is a bulbous perennial plant.
It produces large, showy flowers that bloom in late summer to early autumn, typically without any foliage.
Flowers are cup-shaped, ranging in color from deep purple to magenta, and have six petals.
The plant emerges from the ground without leaves, hence the common name “Naked Ladies”.
Leaves appear after flowering, typically in spring, and are lance-shaped with a glossy texture.
Known Range:
Native to southwestern Asia, including regions of Turkey and Iran.
Cultivated in gardens and naturalized in parts of Europe and North America.
Prefers well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade.
Care Requirements:
Light: Prefers full sun to partial shade.
Soil: Requires well-drained soil with organic matter. Avoid waterlogged conditions.
Watering: Water moderately during the growing season, keeping the soil evenly moist. Reduce watering after flowering.
Fertilization: Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring to promote healthy growth.
Mulching: Apply a layer of mulch in late fall to protect bulbs during winter.
Division: Divide crowded clumps of bulbs every few years after foliage has died back.
Pests and Diseases: Generally resistant to pests and diseases, but may be susceptible to bulb rot in poorly drained soil.
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