Episcia cupreata

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Flame Violet

Taxonomy

  • Kingdom: Plantae
  • Clade: Tracheophytes
  • Clade: Angiosperms
  • Clade: Eudicots
  • Order: Lamiales
  • Family: Gesneriaceae
  • Genus: Episcia
  • Species: Episcia cupreata

Common Names by Region

  • Flame Violet: Widely recognized in North America and Europe
  • Copper Leaf Episcia: Common in gardening communities internationally
  • Chocolate Soldier: Popular regionally, often used in reference to specific color variations

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Description

Growth Habit: Perennial, creeping herb with a spreading form, typically growing close to the ground

Size: Reaches a height of 6-12 inches and can spread horizontally up to 24 inches

Leaves: Oval to oblong, usually a mix of deep green, bronze, or copper tones with a velvety texture

Flowers: Small, tubular flowers that range in color from bright red to orange, often featuring a contrasting yellow or white throat; blooms intermittently throughout the growing season


Known Range

Cultivated Range: Widely grown as an indoor ornamental plant around the world, particularly in North America, Europe, and parts of Asia

Native Range: Tropical Central and South America, particularly Colombia, Venezuela, and other regions of the northern Andes


Care Requirements

  • Light: Prefers bright, indirect sunlight; avoid direct sunlight, which can cause leaf scorching
  • Watering: Soil should be kept consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water thoroughly and allow the top inch of soil to dry slightly between waterings, especially in cooler climates
  • Soil: Well-draining, organic-rich potting mix; African violet potting mix is a suitable choice
  • Humidity: Requires high humidity to thrive; misting regularly or using a humidity tray is recommended in dry climates
  • Temperature: Ideal temperature range is between 65-75°F; avoid exposure to temperatures below 55°F, as it is sensitive to cold
  • Propagation: Easily propagated through stem cuttings or division. Cuttings root well in either water or soil
  • Common Pests/Diseases: Prone to aphids, mealybugs, and fungal infections if kept in conditions without proper airflow

Additional Notes

Special Features: Known for its vibrant foliage and frequent flowering, making it both a decorative and easy-to-care-for houseplant.

Maintenance Level: Moderate; best grown indoors or in environments where humidity and temperature can be controlled

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